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South Africa Income Tax Calculator (SARS)

SARS tax brackets, rebates and medical credits worked out on your income.

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+2 more details Finance For South Africa

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  • Free preview: the income tax for the year in full, with the first rows of the working and of the band table; every other figure is hidden.
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2027 tax year · 2026/27 South Africa · SARS rates, rebates and medical credits · Sources

Your income

A tax year runs from 1 March to the end of February and is named after the year it ends in.
On the last day of the tax year (the end of February).
Salary, bonuses, taxable allowances and fringe benefits, plus other taxable income such as rental or business profit and a taxable capital gain.
All of it: the first R23 800 (R34 500 from 65) is exempt and comes off for you. Leave out local dividends, which are taxed separately.
Pension, provident and retirement annuity funds: yours, plus what your employer pays in for you.
Medical scheme None
You and the dependants whose medical scheme fees you pay.
With what your employer paid for you. Needed for the additional medical expenses tax credit.
Qualifying costs the scheme did not pay back: doctors, dentists, prescribed medicine, hospital.
Tax already paid For a refund estimate
The PAYE on your IRP5 certificates plus any provisional tax you paid.
Income tax for the year —

—Taxable income
—Tax a month
—Effective rate
—Marginal rate

How your tax is worked out

Tax band by band

Taxable incomeRateIn this bandTax

Rules used and official sources

Next steps Done. What next?

All finance calculators

Tax rules and rates change. This calculator follows the rules described on this page and may not cover every situation. Check the official source or a qualified tax professional before filing or invoicing.

About the South Africa Income Tax Calculator (SARS)

Work out a South African resident’s income tax for a SARS tax year the way an assessment does. Enter your taxable income for the year (or a month), your age and what you pay into pension, provident and retirement annuity funds: the calculator deducts the contributions up to SARS’s limits, taxes what is left band by band, takes off the primary rebate (and the secondary and tertiary rebates from 65 and 75), then the medical scheme fees tax credit for everyone your medical aid covers and, if you enter your fees and out-of-pocket costs, the additional medical expenses tax credit.

You see the tax for the year and a month, the effective and marginal rates, every step of the working and, if you enter the PAYE and provisional tax you paid, whether SARS owes you a refund. The calculator also has the previous tax year’s rates, for a return you are still filing. Nothing you type leaves your browser.

Without a pass, the free preview shows the income tax for the year in full, with the first rows of the working and of the band table; a Pro pass unlocks every figure, the whole working, the refund or balance, the summary to copy and the CSV.

How to use it

  1. Choose the tax year (it runs from 1 March to the end of February) and your age on its last day.
  2. Enter your taxable income before retirement fund contributions, for the year or a month: salary, bonuses, taxable allowances and benefits, and other taxable income. Enter South African interest separately: its exempt part comes off for you.
  3. Enter what you and your employer paid into pension, provident and retirement annuity funds for you.
  4. Open “Medical scheme” and choose how many people your fees cover; add your fees and out-of-pocket medical costs for the additional credit.
  5. Optionally enter the PAYE and provisional tax you paid, then read the tax, the working and the refund or balance. Copy the summary or download the working as a CSV file — with a pass, or after unlocking this result.

Examples

R420 000 a year, under 65
Result
Tax R91 437,00 − primary rebate R17 820 = R73 617,00 (R6 134,75 a month, effective rate 17,53%).
R35 000 a month, R3 000 a month to a retirement annuity, two people on medical aid
Result
Taxable income R384 000 · after rebates R62 457,00 · medical credit R9 024,00 · tax R53 433,00.

The R36 000 contributed is below 27,5% of the income, so all of it is deducted.

Aged 70 with R250 000 of pension, R48 000 of medical aid fees for two and R6 000 out of pocket
Result
After the rebates R17 807,00 · medical credit R9 024,00 · additional credit R8 783,00 · tax R0,00.

From 65 the additional credit is 33,3% of the fees above three times the medical credit, plus 33,3% of the out-of-pocket costs.

The income below which you pay no tax
Result
R99 000 under 65, R153 250 from 65 and R171 300 from 75: at these incomes the 18% tax is no more than the rebates.
R2 000 000 a year
Result
R720 969 − R17 820 = R703 149: an effective rate of 35,16%, with every rand above R1 878 600 taxed at 45%.

The income tax rates

Taxable income of an individual is taxed in bands (SARS):

  • Up to R245 100: 18% of the amount
  • R245 101 – R383 100: R44 118 + 26% of the amount above R245 100
  • R383 101 – R530 200: R79 998 + 31% of the amount above R383 100
  • R530 201 – R695 800: R125 599 + 36% of the amount above R530 200
  • R695 801 – R887 000: R185 215 + 39% of the amount above R695 800
  • R887 001 – R1 878 600: R259 783 + 41% of the amount above R887 000
  • R1 878 601 and above: R666 339 + 45% of the amount above R1 878 600

The amount at the start of each band is the tax on all the income below it, so the rate shown only applies to the part of your income in that band.

Rebates and tax thresholds

Everyone gets the primary rebate of R17 820 off the tax; from 65 the secondary rebate adds R9 765 and from 75 the tertiary rebate R3 249, by your age on the last day of the tax year. So no tax is payable on a taxable income up to R99 000 under 65, R153 250 from 65 and R171 300 from 75 (SARS). Rebates cannot create a refund.

Medical aid tax credits

The medical scheme fees tax credit is R376 a month for the first person whose fees you pay, R376 for the second and R254 for each further dependant, for each month you pay (SARS). On top, the additional medical expenses tax credit covers out-of-pocket costs: from 65, or if you, your spouse or your child has a disability, 33,3% of the fees above three times the credit plus 33,3% of qualifying expenses; for everyone else 25% of the fees above four times the credit plus qualifying expenses, to the extent they exceed 7,5% of taxable income (SARS). Both credits only reduce tax: what is left over is not refunded or carried forward (SARS guide).

Retirement fund contributions

Contributions to pension, provident and retirement annuity funds, including your employer’s contributions for you, are deductible up to 27,5% of the higher of your remuneration and taxable income, at most R430 000 a year (SARS Budget FAQs). Contributions above the limit carry forward to later years. A retirement annuity your employer does not deduct from your salary lowers your tax only on assessment, which is why it often brings a refund.

From PAYE to your assessment

Your employer deducts PAYE each month on an estimate of your year (SARS employer guide); your assessment then uses your real income, contributions and medical costs, and the difference is refunded or payable. SARS has a short questionnaire that tells you whether you must submit a return. For your monthly PAYE, UIF and net pay, use the take-home pay calculator; for a sale of shares or property, the capital gains tax calculator.

Limitations

  • For South African tax residents. Enter South African interest in its own field (the first R23 800 a year, or R34 500 from 65, is exempt) and leave out local dividends, which have 20% dividends tax withheld instead of income tax, and tax-free savings account returns.
  • Retirement fund lump sums and severance benefits have tables of their own: use the retirement lump sum tax calculator for them.
  • The 27,5% limit is worked out on the income you enter, which stands in for both your remuneration and your taxable income.
  • When several people share the fees for one medical aid member, SARS splits the credit between them; this calculator gives it all to you.
  • Travel allowance claims, donations to approved public benefit organisations, foreign tax credits and provisional tax penalties are not worked out.

Privacy

Everything happens in your browser. What you enter or open here is not uploaded or stored by MySmartCoPilot.

Frequently asked questions

What do I get without a pass?

Without a pass, South Africa Income Tax Calculator (SARS) shows the income tax for the year in full, with the first rows of the working and of the band table; every other figure is hidden. Until you unlock it, the result can’t be downloaded or copied. A Pro, Premium or Ultimate pass, a one-time payment that never renews, unlocks the full result. The pricing page lists the passes and their prices.

What are the income tax brackets in South Africa?

18% up to R245 100 of taxable income, then 26%, 31%, 36%, 39% and 41% on higher bands, and 45% above R1 878 600. The rebates then take R17 820 or more off the tax.

How much can I earn before I pay tax?

R99 000 a year if you are under 65, R153 250 from 65 and R171 300 from 75 (your age at the end of February). Medical aid credits and retirement contributions raise how much you can earn tax-free.

How much tax do I pay on R20 000 a month?

With no other income, deductions or medical aid, R25 380,00 for the year, or R2 115,00 a month: 18% of R240 000 less the R17 820 primary rebate.

How does the medical aid tax credit work?

It comes off your tax: R376 a month for you, R376 for your first dependant and R254 for each other one, for each month you pay the fees. Your employer gives it to you through PAYE; it can only bring the tax down to nil.

Why is my tax different from the PAYE on my payslip?

PAYE is worked out month by month from what your employer knows. Bonuses, a retirement annuity you pay yourself, medical costs, a second job or other income all change the tax on assessment, so you get a refund or owe the difference.

Is my income sent anywhere?

No. Everything is calculated in your browser; nothing you enter is uploaded or stored on a server.

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